п≤п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▐ п╬ п╡я▀п©я┐я│п╨п╣ Debian GNU/Linux 3.1 (`sarge') п╢п╩я▐ п╟я─я┘п╦я┌п╣п╨я┌я┐я─я▀ Alpha
Глава 6 - п▒п╬п╩п╣п╣ п©п╬п╢я─п╬п╠п╫п╟я▐ п╦п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▐ п╬ Debian GNU/Linux

6.1 Further reading

Beyond these release notes and the installation guide further documentation on Debian GNU/Linux is available from the Debian Documentation Project (DDP), whose goal is to create high quality documentation for Debian users and developers. Documentation including the Debian Guide, Debian New Maintainers Guide, and Debian FAQ are available, and many more. For full details of the resources available see the DDP website.

п■п╬п╨я┐п╪п╣п╫я┌п╟я├п╦я▐ п©п╬ п╨п╬п╫п╨я─п╣я┌п╫я▀п╪ п©п╟п╨п╣я┌п╟п╪ я┐я│я┌п╟п╫п╟п╡п╩п╦п╡п╟п╣я┌я│я▐ п╡ п╨п╟я┌п╟п╩п╬пЁ /usr/share/doc/п©п╟п╨п╣я┌. п╒п╟п╪ п╪п╬п╤п╣я┌ п╫п╟я┘п╬п╢п╦я┌я▄я│я▐ п╦п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▐ п╬п╠ п╟п╡я┌п╬я─я│п╨п╦я┘ п©я─п╟п╡п╟я┘, я│п©п╣я├п╦я└п╦я┤п╫п╟я▐ п╢п╩я▐ Debian п╦п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▐ п╦ п╢п╬п╨я┐п╪п╣п╫я┌п╟я├п╦я▐ п╬я┌ п╟п╡я┌п╬я─п╬п╡ п╦я│я┘п╬п╢п╫п╬п╧ п©я─п╬пЁя─п╟п╪п╪я▀.

6.2 Getting help

п÷п╬п╩я▄п╥п╬п╡п╟я┌п╣п╩п╦ Debian п╪п╬пЁя┐я┌ п╡п╬я│п©п╬п╩я▄п╥п╬п╡п╟я┌я▄я│я▐ п©п╬п╪п╬я┴я▄я▌, я│п╬п╡п╣я┌п╟п╪п╦ п╦ п©п╬п╢п╢п╣я─п╤п╨п╬п╧ п╦п╥ п╫п╣я│п╨п╬п╩я▄п╨п╦я┘ п╦я│я┌п╬я┤п╫п╦п╨п╬п╡, п╫п╬ п╨ п╫п╦п╪ я│п╩п╣п╢я┐п╣я┌ п©я─п╦п╠п╣пЁп╟я┌я▄ я┌п╬п╩я▄п╨п╬ п╫п╣ я┐п╢п╟п╩п╬я│я▄ п╫п╟п╧я┌п╦ п╬я┌п╡п╣я┌п╟ п╫п╟ п╡п╬п©я─п╬я│ п╡ п╢п╬п╨я┐п╪п╣п╫я┌п╟я├п╦п╦. п╜я┌п╬я┌ я─п╟п╥п╢п╣п╩ я│п╬п╢п╣я─п╤п╦я┌ п╨я─п╟я┌п╨п╬п╣ п╬п©п╦я│п╟п╫п╦п╣ п╢п╬п©п╬п╩п╫п╦я┌п╣п╩я▄п╫я▀я┘ п╦я│я┌п╬я┤п╫п╦п╨п╬п╡ п©п╬п╪п╬я┴п╦ п╢п╩я▐ п╫п╬п╡я▀я┘ п©п╬п╩я▄п╥п╬п╡п╟я┌п╣п╩п╣п╧.

6.2.1 п║п©п╦я│п╨п╦ я─п╟я│я│я▀п╩п╨п╦

п·я│п╫п╬п╡п╫п╬п╧ п╦п╫я┌п╣я─п╣я│ п╢п╩я▐ п©п╬п╩я▄п╥п╬п╡п╟я┌п╣п╩п╣п╧ Debian п©я─п╣п╢я│я┌п╟п╡п╩я▐я▌я┌ п╟п╫пЁп╩п╬я▐п╥я▀я┤п╫я▀п╧ я│п©п╦я│п╬п╨ я─п╟я│я│я▀п╩п╨п╦ debian-user п╦ я│п©п╦я│п╨п╦ debian-user-я▐п╥я▀п╨ п╦п╩п╦ debian-я▐п╥я▀п╨ п╢п╩я▐ п╢я─я┐пЁп╦я┘ я▐п╥я▀п╨п╬п╡. п■п╩я▐ я─я┐я│я│п╨п╬пЁп╬ я▐п╥я▀п╨п╟ я█я┌п╬ я│п©п╦я│п╬п╨ debian-russian. п≤п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▌ п╬ я│п©п╦я│п╨п╟я┘ я─п╟я│я│я▀п╩п╨п╦ п╦ п╬ я┌п╬п╪, п╨п╟п╨ п╫п╟ п╫п╦я┘ п©п╬п╢п©п╦я│п╟я┌я▄я│я▐ я│п╪. п©п╬ п╟п╢я─п╣я│я┐ http://lists.debian.org/. п÷п╬п╤п╟п╩я┐п╧я│я┌п╟, п©п╣я─п╣п╢ я┌п╣п╪, п╨п╟п╨ п╬я┌п©я─п╟п╡п╦я┌я▄ п╡п╬п©я─п╬я│ п╡ я│п©п╦я│п╬п╨ я─п╟я│я│я▀п╩п╨п╦, п©п╬п╦я┴п╦я┌п╣ п╬я┌п╡п╣я┌ п╫п╟ п╫п╣пЁп╬ п╡ п╟я─я┘п╦п╡п╟я┘. п÷я─п╬я│п╦п╪ я┌п╟п╨п╤п╣ п©я─п╦п╢п╣я─п╤п╦п╡п╟я┌я▄я│я▐ п╬п╠я┴п╣п©я─п╦п╫я▐я┌я▀я┘ п╫п╬я─п╪ п©п╬я┤я┌п╬п╡п╬пЁп╬ я█я┌п╦п╨п╣я┌п╟.

6.2.2 IRC

Debian has an IRC channel dedicated to the support and aid of Debian users located on the Freenode IRC network which exists to provide interactive services to peer-directed project communities. To access the channel point your favourite IRC client at irc.debian.org and join #debian.

Please follow the channel guidelines, respecting other users fully. For more information on Freenode please visit the website.

6.3 Reporting bugs

We strive to make Debian GNU/Linux a high quality operating system, however that does not mean that the packages we provide are totally free of bugs. Consistent with Debian's "open development" philosophy and as a service to our users, we provide all the information on reported bugs at our own Bug Tracking System (BTS). The BTS is browseable at bugs.debian.org.

п∙я│п╩п╦ п╡я▀ п╬п╠п╫п╟я─я┐п╤п╦я┌п╣ п╬я┬п╦п╠п╨я┐ п╡ п╢п╦я│я┌я─п╦п╠я┐я┌п╦п╡п╣ п╦п╩п╦ п╨п╟п╨п╬п╪-я┌п╬ п╦п╥ п╣пЁп╬ п©п╟п╨п╣я┌п╬п╡, п©п╬п╤п╟п╩я┐п╧я│я┌п╟, я│п╬п╬п╠я┴п╦я┌п╣ п╬ п╫п╣п╧, я┤я┌п╬п╠я▀ п╡ я│п╩п╣п╢я┐я▌я┴п╣п╪ п╡я▀п©я┐я│п╨п╣ п╬п╫п╟ п╠я▀п╩п╟ п╦я│п©я─п╟п╡п╩п╣п╫п╟. п╖я┌п╬п╠я▀ я│п╬п╬п╠я┴п╦я┌я▄ п╬п╠ п╬я┬п╦п╠п╨п╣, я┌я─п╣п╠я┐п╣я┌я│я▐ я─п╟п╠п╬я┌п╟я▌я┴п╦п╧ п╟п╢я─п╣я│ я█п╩п╣п╨я┌я─п╬п╫п╫п╬п╧ п©п╬я┤я┌я▀. п╜я┌п╬ п╫п╣п╬п╠я┘п╬п╢п╦п╪п╬ п╢п╩я▐ я┌п╬пЁп╬, я┤я┌п╬п╠я▀ п╪я▀ п╪п╬пЁп╩п╦ п╬я┌я│п╩п╣п╤п╦п╡п╟я┌я▄ п╬я┬п╦п╠п╨п╦, п╟ я─п╟п╥я─п╟п╠п╬я┌я┤п╦п╨п╦ - я│п╡я▐п╥я▀п╡п╟я┌я▄я│я▐ я│ п╬я┌п©я─п╟п╡п╦я┌п╣п╩я▐п╪п╦ п╬я┌я┤я▒я┌п╬п╡ п╬п╠ п╬я┬п╦п╠п╨п╟я┘, п╣я│п╩п╦ п╦п╪ п©п╬п╫п╟п╢п╬п╠п╦я┌я│я▐ п╢п╬п©п╬п╩п╫п╦я┌п╣п╩я▄п╫п╟я▐ п╦п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▐.

You can submit a bug report using the program reportbug or manually using email. You can read more about the Bug Tracking System and how to use it by reading the reference cards (available at /usr/share/doc/debian if you have doc-debian installed) or online at the Bug Tracking System.

6.4 п п╟п╨ п©п╬п╪п╬я┤я▄ Debian

п╖я┌п╬п╠я▀ п©п╬п╪п╬я┤я▄ Debian, п╫п╣ п╫я┐п╤п╫п╬ п╠я▀я┌я▄ п╠п╬п╩я▄я┬п╦п╪ я│п©п╣я├п╦п╟п╩п╦я│я┌п╬п╪. п÷п╬п╪п╬пЁп╟я▐ п©п╬п╩я▄п╥п╬п╡п╟я┌п╣п╩я▐п╪ п╡ я─п╣я┬п╣п╫п╦п╦ п╦я┘ п©я─п╬п╠п╩п╣п╪ п╡ я│п©п╦я│п╨п╟я┘ я─п╟я│я│я▀п╩п╨п╦ п╡я▀ я┐п╤п╣ п©п╬п╪п╬пЁп╟п╣я┌п╣ я│п╬п╬п╠я┴п╣я│я┌п╡я┐. п▓я▀я▐п╡п╩п╣п╫п╦п╣ (п╦п╩п╦, я┤я┌п╬ п╣я┴я▒ п╩я┐я┤я┬п╣, я─п╣я┬п╣п╫п╦п╣) п©я─п╬п╠п╩п╣п╪, я│п╡я▐п╥п╟п╫п╫я▀я┘ я│ я─п╟п╥я─п╟п╠п╬я┌п╨п╬п╧ п╢п╦я│я┌я─п╦п╠я┐я┌п╦п╡п╟, я┐я┤п╟я│я┌п╦п╣ п╡ я─п╟п╠п╬я┌п╣ я│п©п╦я│п╨п╬п╡ п╢п╩я▐ я─п╟п╥я─п╟п╠п╬я┌я┤п╦п╨п╬п╡, я┌п╟п╨п╤п╣ п╬я┤п╣п╫я▄ п╡п╟п╤п╫п╬. п╖я┌п╬п╠я▀ п©п╬п╪п╬я┤я▄ п©п╬п╢п╢п╣я─п╤п╦п╡п╟я┌я▄ п╡я▀я│п╬п╨п╬п╣ п╨п╟я┤п╣я│я┌п╡п╬ Debian, п╬я┌п©я─п╟п╡п╩я▐п╧я┌п╣ я│п╬п╬п╠я┴п╣п╫п╦я▐ п╬п╠ п╬я┬п╦п╠п╨п╟я┘ п╦ п©п╬п╪п╬пЁп╟п╧я┌п╣ я─п╟п╥я─п╟п╠п╬я┌я┤п╦п╨п╟п╪ п╬я┌я│п╩п╣п╤п╦п╡п╟я┌я▄ п╦ п╦я│п©я─п╟п╡п╩я▐я┌я▄ п╦я┘. п∙я│п╩п╦ п╡я▀ я┘п╬я─п╬я┬п╬ п╡п╩п╟п╢п╣п╣я┌п╣ я▐п╥я▀п╨п╬п╪, п╡я▀ п╪п╬п╤п╣я┌п╣ п©п╬п╪п╬я┤я▄ п╡ п╫п╟п©п╦я│п╟п╫п╦п╦ п╢п╬п╨я┐п╪п╣п╫я┌п╟я├п╦п╦ п╦п╩п╦ п©п╣я─п╣п╡п╬п╢п╣ я│я┐я┴п╣я│я┌п╡я┐я▌я┴п╣п╧ п╢п╬п╨я┐п╪п╣п╫я┌п╟я├п╦п╦ п╫п╟ я─п╬п╢п╫п╬п╧ я▐п╥я▀п╨.

п∙я│п╩п╦ п╡я▀ п╪п╬п╤п╣я┌п╣ я┐п╢п╣п╩п╦я┌я▄ Debian п╠п╬п╩я▄я┬п╣ п╡я─п╣п╪п╣п╫п╦, п╪п╬п╤п╫п╬ п╡п╥я▐я┌я▄я│я▐ п╥п╟ я│п╬п©я─п╬п╡п╬п╤п╢п╣п╫п╦п╣ п╨п╟п╨п╬п╧-п╫п╦п╠я┐п╢я▄ я│п╡п╬п╠п╬п╢п╫п╬п╧ п©я─п╬пЁя─п╟п╪п╪я▀ п╡ Debian. п▓ я┤п╟я│я┌п╫п╬я│я┌п╦, п©п╬п╩п╣п╥п╫п╬п╧ п╠я▀п╩п╟ п╠я▀ п©п╬п╢п╢п╣я─п╤п╨п╟ п©п╟п╨п╣я┌п╬п╡, п╨п╬я┌п╬я─я▀п╣ п╨я┌п╬-я┌п╬ п╬я│п╬п╠п╣п╫п╫п╬ я┘п╬я┌п╣п╩ п╠я▀ п╡п╦п╢п╣я┌я▄ п╡ Debian. п÷п╬п╢я─п╬п╠п╫я┐я▌ п╦п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▌ п╪п╬п╤п╫п╬ п╫п╟п╧я┌п╦ п╫п╟ я│я┌я─п╟п╫п╦я├п╣ я┌я─п╣п╠я┐я▌я┴п╦я┘ п╢п╬я─п╟п╠п╬я┌п╨п╦ п╦ п©п╩п╟п╫п╦я─я┐п╣п╪я▀я┘ п©п╟п╨п╣я┌п╬п╡. п∙я│п╩п╦ п╡п╟п╪ п╦п╫я┌п╣я─п╣я│п╫п╟ п╨п╟п╨п╟я▐-я┌п╬ я│п©п╣я├п╦я└п╦я┤п╣я│п╨п╟я▐ пЁя─я┐п©п©п╟ п©п╬п╩я▄п╥п╬п╡п╟я┌п╣п╩п╣п╧, п╡п╬п╥п╪п╬п╤п╫п╬, п╡я▀ п╥п╟я┘п╬я┌п╦я┌п╣ я┐я┤п╟я│я┌п╡п╬п╡п╟я┌я▄ п╡ п╬п╢п╫п╬п╪ п╦п╥ п╢п╬я┤п╣я─п╫п╦я┘ п©я─п╬п╣п╨я┌п╬п╡ Debian. п║я─п╣п╢п╦ п╫п╦я┘ п©п╬я─я┌п╦я─п╬п╡п╟п╫п╦п╣ Debian п╫п╟ п╢я─я┐пЁп╦п╣ п╟я─я┘п╦я┌п╣п╨я┌я┐я─я▀, п©я─п╬п╣п╨я┌я▀ Debian п╢п╩я▐ п╢п╣я┌п╣п╧ п╦ Debian п╡ п╪п╣п╢п╦я├п╦п╫п╣.

п▓ п╩я▌п╠п╬п╪ я│п╩я┐я┤п╟п╣, п╣я│п╩п╦ п╡я▀ я┐я┤п╟я│я┌п╡я┐п╣я┌п╣ п╡ я─п╟п╠п╬я┌п╣ я│п╬п╬п╠я┴п╣я│я┌п╡п╟ п║п╡п╬п╠п╬п╢п╫п╬пЁп╬ п÷п· п╡ п╨п╟я┤п╣я│я┌п╡п╣ п©п╬п╩я▄п╥п╬п╡п╟я┌п╣п╩я▐, п©я─п╬пЁя─п╟п╪п╪п╦я│я┌п╟, п©п╦я│п╟я┌п╣п╩я▐ п╦п╩п╦ п©п╣я─п╣п╡п╬п╢я┤п╦п╨п╟, п╡я▀ я┐п╤п╣ п©п╬п╪п╬пЁп╟п╣я┌п╣ п║п╡п╬п╠п╬п╢п╫п╬п╪я┐ п©я─п╬пЁя─п╟п╪п╪п╫п╬п╪я┐ п╬п╠п╣я│п©п╣я┤п╣п╫п╦я▌. п╒п╟п╨п╬п╣ я┐я┤п╟я│я┌п╦п╣ п©я─п╦п╫п╬я│п╦я┌ я┐п╢п╬п╡п╬п╩я▄я│я┌п╡п╦п╣ п╦ я─п╟п╢п╬я│я┌я▄, п╢п╟я▒я┌ п╡п╬п╥п╪п╬п╤п╫п╬я│я┌я▄ п©п╬п╥п╫п╟п╨п╬п╪п╦я┌я▄я│я▐ я│ п╫п╬п╡я▀п╪п╦ п╩я▌п╢я▄п╪п╦.

п≤п╫я└п╬я─п╪п╟я├п╦я▐ п╬ п╡я▀п©я┐я│п╨п╣ Debian GNU/Linux 3.1 (`sarge') п╢п╩я▐ п╟я─я┘п╦я┌п╣п╨я┌я┐я─я▀ Alpha